What phase comes after the completion of mitosis?

Study for the University of Central Florida (UCF) Biology Exit Exam. Use flashcards and tackle multiple-choice questions with detailed hints and explanations. Prepare to excel in your exam!

After the completion of mitosis, the cell enters the next phase known as cytokinesis. During cytokinesis, the cytoplasm of the parent cell divides, resulting in two separate daughter cells. This process is crucial because it ensures that each daughter cell receives a full set of organelles and sufficient resources to function independently.

Cytokinesis typically starts during the late stages of mitosis, often overlapping with telophase, the final stage of mitosis. However, cytokinesis is distinct in that it specifically refers to the division of the cytoplasm, whereas mitosis refers to the separation of the chromosomes. This phase is essential in completing the cell cycle, enabling the formation of two genetically identical cells, which is fundamental for growth, development, and tissue repair in multicellular organisms.

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